The different between 5005-H14 Aluminum and 5005-H34 Aluminum
Both 5005-H14 aluminum and 5005-H34 aluminum are variants of the same material. They share alloy composition and many physical properties, but develop different mechanical properties as a result of different processing.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 5005-H14 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5005-H34 aluminum.
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young’s, Tensile) Modulus, GPa |
|
68 |
|
68 |
Elongation at Break, % |
|
5.0 |
|
7.3 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa |
|
68 |
|
74 |
Poisson’s Ratio |
|
0.33 |
|
0.33 |
Shear Strength, MPa |
|
96 |
|
96 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa |
|
160 |
|
160 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa |
|
140 |
|
130 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g |
|
400 |
|
400 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C |
|
180 |
|
180 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C |
|
650 |
|
650 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C |
|
630 |
|
630 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K |
|
900 |
|
900 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K |
|
200 |
|
200 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K |
|
24 |
|
24 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS |
|
52 |
|
52 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS |
|
170 |
|
170 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative |
|
9.5 |
|
9.5 |
Calomel Potential, mV |
|
-740 |
|
-740 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material |
|
8.3 |
|
8.3 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg |
|
150 |
|
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg |
|
1190 |
|
1190 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 |
|
7.7 |
|
11 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 |
|
140 |
|
120 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points |
|
14 |
|
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points |
|
50 |
|
50 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points |
|
17 |
|
16 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points |
|
24 |
|
24 |
Thermal Diffusivity, m2/s |
|
82 |
|
82 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points |
|
7.1 |
|
7.0 |